Ground protection is a means to prevent compaction within Tree Protection Zones (TPZ). It usually consists of a physical barrier made from solid boards or equivalent that are installed over geotextile fabric and a thick layer of mulch (ideally 100mm or greater deep).
An arboricultural impact assessment should include a Tree Protection Plan (TPP) for the trees that are to be retained on a development site. The TPP will incorporate mitigation measures for impacts specific for the site. See our post on Tree Protection Plans here.
The TPP will include ground protection measures for any sections of the TPZ that are unfenced and accessible to machinery.
Some examples of ground protection include DIY rumble boards that are constructed of thick boards strapped together (fig 1), and Commercial grade mats such as Versadeck™ mats (fig. 2) or EuroMat™ (fig. 3).
Compaction over the sensitive protection areas of a tree can inhibit the amount of water, oxygen, and nutrients that the fine, non-woody roots can absorb. This can adversely affect the health and vigour of a tree of any age, although trees verging on over-mature may be impacted more greatly.
The symptoms of this may include wilting or dying leaves, small branch dieback, and can even lead to the death of the tree in some circumstances. The symptoms from compaction may not be evident straight away, and the decline of the tree is not always associated with it.
Installing adequate ground protection means that the tree has a far greater chance of tolerating some of the impacts from development.
AS 4970-2009 Protection of trees on development sites (Australian Standards 2009) requires additional protection measures for trees, such as ground protection, when fencing cannot be installed within a TPZ.
If you’re early on in the site design process, we recommend that a preliminary arboricultural assessment be undertaken to reduce the amount of back and forth between the architects, developers, and council.
If you’re at the stage of development of assessing the impact the development will have on trees, then you will need an arboricultural impact assessment. Part of the arboricultural impact assessment will include a Tree Protection Plan that will include ground protection measure for the trees that cannot be fenced off or isolated from the works.
Contact us for a chat about what’s involved with your development and how we can help.
Tree selection It can be challenging to select the most suitable tree for your site conditions. Sometimes the tree you desire is not suitable and will perform poorly. There can...
read postHow are trees classified as ‘significant’? Trees in Tasmania may be considered significant for a variety of reasons. They may be particularly old and provide links to the past, have...
read postVisual Tree Assessment (VTA) Most types of hazards that can occur in a tree can be detected from external visual assessments. A visual tree assessment (VTA) is a recognised...
read post
From expert tree care and land management to specialised consultant, our team offers a wide range of services to meet all your arboricultural needs. We deliver reliable, sustainable, and tailored solutions for your property.
Contact us now for a free consultation and experience the professional service our experts provide!